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Original Autograph Letter Signed (ALS)
William Cranston Lawton → Albert Bushnell Hart
March 21, 1895 | Philadelphia (3737 Locust St.)
3 pages, complete and legible
📜 Overview
A highly engaging and content-rich 1895 autograph letter from classical scholar William Cranston Lawton to prominent Harvard historian Albert Bushnell Hart, discussing active publishing negotiations, academic essays, and intellectual debate within late 19th-century literary circles.
The letter offers a rare, behind-the-scenes look at how scholars navigated major publishing houses—specifically Longmans, Green & Co.—while coordinating journal publications and scholarly discourse across periodicals such as The Educational Review and The Critic.
✍️ Content Highlights
- Lawton seeks Hart’s guidance on who to approach at Longmans for publishing a companion volume
- References a group of six essays written in 1894–1895
- Mentions the essay: “An Extensionist’s Apology”
- Notes its withdrawal after acceptance by The Educational Review due to timing constraints
- Indicates upcoming publication in The Critic
- Discusses an ongoing academic exchange involving “Mr. Palmer’s Doubts”
- Offers Hart advance proof copies and right of reply—a fascinating example of 19th-century scholarly etiquette
📖 Historical Significance
This letter captures the mechanics of elite academic publishing in the 1890s, including:
- Direct negotiation with major publishers
- Cross-journal intellectual debates
- Early coordination of peer response and rebuttal publication
- The role of personal networks in securing publication opportunities
The reference to Longmans, Green & Co., one of the most important Anglo-American publishers of the era, adds further weight and desirability.
👤 William Cranston Lawton (1853–1941)
American classical scholar, educator, and literary critic:
- Harvard graduate (1873); studied at the University of Berlin
- Professor of Greek and literature at Adelphi College and Hobart College
- Author of works including:
- Three Dramas of Euripides (1889)
- Art and Humanity in Homer (1896)
- New England Poets (1898)
- Contributor to Warner’s Library of the World’s Best Literature
Lawton was an active participant in the intellectual and literary culture of his time, particularly in classical studies and literary criticism.
👤 Albert Bushnell Hart (1854–1943)
One of the most influential American historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries:
- Professor of History at Harvard University
- Student of Henry Adams
- Mentor to W.E.B. Du Bois
- Editor of major historical series and contributor to American historiography
Letters to Hart are highly collectible due to his central role in shaping American academic history.
📄 Condition
- Complete 3-page letter
- Ink remains clear and fully legible
- Light age toning consistent with period
- Minor edge wear, no major damage
- Strong overall presentation
📏 Approximate Size
Standard folded letter sheet (approx. 8” x 10” when open; typical of the period)
🔑 Why This Piece Matters
- Documented interaction between two established intellectual figures
- Direct reference to Longmans publishing network
- Insight into academic writing, editing, and debate practices
- Strong display value with clean handwriting and full signature
📦 Shipping & Handling
- Ships securely with archival protection
- Fully insured
- Combined shipping available for multiple purchases